home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- /*
- * Copyright (c) 1992 The Regents of the University of California.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
- * documentation for any purpose, without fee, and without written agreement is
- * hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice and the following
- * two paragraphs appear in all copies of this software.
- *
- * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
- * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT
- * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF THE UNIVERSITY OF
- * CALIFORNIA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES,
- * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
- * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
- * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
- * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
- */
- /* This file contains C code to implement an ordered dither. */
-
- #include "video.h"
- #include "proto.h"
- #include "dither.h"
-
- #define DITH_SIZE 16
-
-
- /* Structures used to implement hybrid ordered dither/floyd-steinberg
- dither algorithm.
- */
-
- static unsigned char *l_darrays[DITH_SIZE];
- static unsigned char cr_fsarray[256][4];
- static unsigned char cb_fsarray[256][4];
-
-
- /*
- *--------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * InitHybridDither--
- *
- * Structures intialized for hybrid dithering. Ordered dither
- * patterns set for luminance channel, f-s errors precomputed
- * for chrominance channels.
- *
- * Results:
- * None.
- *
- * Side effects:
- * None.
- *
- *--------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
- void
- InitHybridDither()
- {
- int i, j, k, err_range, threshval;
- unsigned char *lmark;
-
- for (i=0; i<DITH_SIZE; i++) {
- lmark = l_darrays[i] = (unsigned char *) malloc(256);
-
- for (j=0; j<lum_values[0]; j++) {
- *lmark++ = 0;
- }
-
- for (j=0; j<(LUM_RANGE-1); j++) {
- err_range = lum_values[j+1] - lum_values[j];
- threshval = ((i * err_range) / DITH_SIZE)+lum_values[j];
-
- for (k=lum_values[j]; k<lum_values[j+1]; k++) {
- if (k > threshval) *lmark++ = ((j+1) * (CR_RANGE * CB_RANGE));
- else *lmark++ = (j * (CR_RANGE * CB_RANGE));
- }
- }
-
- for (j=lum_values[LUM_RANGE-1]; j<256; j++) {
- *lmark++ = (LUM_RANGE-1)*(CR_RANGE * CB_RANGE);
- }
-
- }
- {
- int cr1, cr2, cr3, cr4, err1, err2;
- int cb1, cb2, cb3, cb4, val, nval;
-
- for (i=0; i<256; i++) {
-
- val = i;
-
- cr1 = (val * CR_RANGE) / 256;
- err1 = (val - cr_values[cr1])/2;
- err2 = (val - cr_values[cr1]) - err1;
-
- nval = val+err1;
- if (nval > 255) nval = 255;
- else if (nval < 0) nval = 0;
- cr2 = (nval * CR_RANGE) / 256;
- err1 = (nval - cr_values[cr2])/2;
-
- nval = val+err2;
- if (nval > 255) nval = 255;
- else if (nval < 0) nval = 0;
- cr3 = (nval * CR_RANGE) / 256;
- err2 = (nval - cr_values[cr3])/2;
-
- nval = val+err1+err2;
- if (nval > 255) nval = 255;
- else if (nval < 0) nval = 0;
- cr4 = (nval * CR_RANGE) / 256;
-
- cr_fsarray[i][0] = cr1*CB_RANGE;
- cr_fsarray[i][1] = cr2*CB_RANGE;
- cr_fsarray[i][2] = cr3*CB_RANGE;
- cr_fsarray[i][3] = cr4*CB_RANGE;
- }
-
- for (i=0; i<256; i++) {
-
- val = i;
-
- cb1 = (val * CB_RANGE) / 256;
- err1 = (val - cb_values[cb1])/2;
- err2 = (val - cb_values[cb1]) - err1;
-
- nval = val+err1;
- if (nval > 255) nval = 255;
- else if (nval < 0) nval = 0;
- cb2 = (nval * CB_RANGE) / 256;
- err1 = (nval - cb_values[cb2])/2;
-
- nval = val+err2;
- if (nval > 255) nval = 255;
- else if (nval < 0) nval = 0;
- cb3 = (nval * CB_RANGE) / 256;
- err2 = (nval - cb_values[cb3])/2;
-
- nval = val+err1+err2;
- if (nval > 255) nval = 255;
- else if (nval < 0) nval = 0;
- cb4 = (nval * CB_RANGE) / 256;
-
- cb_fsarray[i][0] = cb1;
- cb_fsarray[i][1] = cb2;
- cb_fsarray[i][2] = cb3;
- cb_fsarray[i][3] = cb4;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /*
- *--------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * HybridDitherImage --
- *
- * Dithers an image using an ordered dither.
- * Assumptions made:
- * 1) The color space is allocated y:cr:cb = 8:4:4
- * 2) The spatial resolution of y:cr:cb is 4:1:1
- * The luminance channel is dithered based on the standard
- * ordered dither pattern for a 4x4 area. The Chrominance
- * channels are dithered based on precomputed f-s errors.
- * Two errors are propogated per pixel. Errors are NOT propogated
- * beyond a 2x2 pixel area.
- *
- * Results:
- * None.
- *
- * Side effects:
- * None.
- *
- *--------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- void
- HybridDitherImage (lum, cr, cb, out, h, w)
- unsigned char *lum;
- unsigned char *cr;
- unsigned char *cb;
- unsigned char *out;
- int w, h;
- {
- unsigned char *l, *r, *b, *o1, *o2;
- unsigned char *l2;
- int i, j;
-
- l = lum;
- l2 = lum+w;
- r = cr;
- b = cb;
- o1 = out;
- o2 = out+w;
-
- for (i=0; i<h; i+=4) {
-
- for (j=0; j<w; j+=4) {
-
- *o1++ = pixel[(l_darrays[0][*l++] | cr_fsarray[*r][0] | cb_fsarray[*b][0])];
- *o1++ = pixel[(l_darrays[8][*l++] | cr_fsarray[*r][1] | cb_fsarray[*b][1])];
- *o2++ = pixel[(l_darrays[12][*l2++] | cr_fsarray[*r][2] | cb_fsarray[*b][2])];
- *o2++ = pixel[(l_darrays[4][*l2++] | cr_fsarray[*r++][3] | cb_fsarray[*b++][3])];
-
- *o1++ = pixel[(l_darrays[2][*l++] | cr_fsarray[*r][0] | cb_fsarray[*b][0])];
- *o1++ = pixel[(l_darrays[10][*l++] | cr_fsarray[*r][1] | cb_fsarray[*b][1])];
- *o2++ = pixel[(l_darrays[14][*l2++] | cr_fsarray[*r][2] | cb_fsarray[*b][2])];
- *o2++ = pixel[(l_darrays[6][*l2++] | cr_fsarray[*r++][3] | cb_fsarray[*b++][3])];
- }
-
- l += w; l2 += w;
- o1 += w; o2 += w;
-
- for (j=0; j<w; j+=4) {
-
- *o1++ = pixel[(l_darrays[3][*l++] | cr_fsarray[*r][1] | cb_fsarray[*b][1])];
- *o1++ = pixel[(l_darrays[11][*l++] | cr_fsarray[*r][0] | cb_fsarray[*b][0])];
- *o2++ = pixel[(l_darrays[15][*l2++] | cr_fsarray[*r][3] | cb_fsarray[*b][3])];
- *o2++ = pixel[(l_darrays[7][*l2++] | cr_fsarray[*r++][2] | cb_fsarray[*b++][2])];
-
- *o1++ = pixel[(l_darrays[1][*l++] | cr_fsarray[*r][1] | cb_fsarray[*b][1])];
- *o1++ = pixel[(l_darrays[9][*l++] | cr_fsarray[*r][0] | cb_fsarray[*b][0])];
- *o2++ = pixel[(l_darrays[13][*l2++] | cr_fsarray[*r][3] | cb_fsarray[*b][3])];
- *o2++ = pixel[(l_darrays[5][*l2++] | cr_fsarray[*r++][2] | cb_fsarray[*b++][2])];
- }
-
- l += w; l2 += w;
- o1 += w; o2 += w;
- }
- }
-
-
-
-